Area of zoo
Africa
Enclosure status
Open
Population in the wild
115,000-130,000
IUCN status
Vulnerable
Scientific name
Hippopotamus amphibius
Order
Cetartiodactyla
Type
Mammals
Family
Hippopotamidae
Region
Sub-SaharanAfrica
Habitat
Forests, grasslands and wetlands

Hippo facts

  • Hippos have very sensitive skin, which easily becomes dry and cracked. They can actually make their own 'sunscreen', which they secrete through their skin to keep it moist and protect them from the sun's rays. 
  • The word hippopotamus comes from the Ancient Greek meaning 'river horse'.
  • Hippos have very sensitive skin, which easily becomes dry and cracked. They can actually make their own 'sunscreen', which they secrete through their skin to keep it moist and protect them from the sun's rays. 
  • Common hippos lives in groups of 10-30 in rivers and lakes.
  • Common hippos nostrils on top to stick out of river for easy breathing
Common hippo Hordor at Whipsnade Zoo
Hordor the common hippo baby with mum Lola walking along grass at Whipsnade Zoo

Our common hippo family 

Hodor who was born in July 2017 and named after the loveable gentle giant from Game of Thrones. He loves to chase any ducks who are brave enough to enter his paddock. But don't worry, he's never quick enough to catch them. Hodor is a lot older now, but as a new born calf he weighed approximately 30kg at birth – about the same as an adult Labrador – and is dwarfed by his mother, Lola, who tips the scales at a mighty 1.5 tonnes.

Our hippo habitat has reed bed filtration which acts as a natural eco friendly way to keep the water pristine.

 

Common hippo yawning in a river in the wild
Common hippo group in a river in the wild

Common hippo threats

The biggest threats to common hippos are habitat loss caused by agriculture and illegal hunting for meat and the ivory in their canine teeth. This ivory is often found alongside elephant ivory during seizures. 

 

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